Chinese pastries, also known as Chinese-style pastries or Chinese cakes, are a delightful array of sweet treats that hold a special place in Chinese culinary culture. These pastries come in various shapes, flavors, and textures, often combining traditional ingredients and techniques with modern twists.
These are just a few examples of the rich variety of Chinese pastries. Each pastry carries its own cultural significance and is often associated with specific festivals or occasions. Chinese pastries continue to evolve, blending traditional recipes with contemporary twists to create a delectable and diverse dessert landscape. Let me provide you with an introduction to some popular types of Chinese pastries:
Lotus Seed Pastry
Lotus Seed Pastry, also known as "hehua su" or "lotus flower pastry," is a visually enchanting Chinese dessert that captivates both the eyes and the taste buds. Its appearance is reminiscent of a blooming lotus flower, with intricate layers that unfold like delicate petals. The pastry boasts a golden, flaky crust that embraces a velvety lotus seed paste filling, creating a harmonious blend of textures.
As you take a bite, the outer layer gently crumbles to reveal the luscious and subtly sweet lotus seed paste within. The combination of flavors evokes a sense of elegance and indulgence, making it a cherished treat during special occasions, festivals, or simply a delightful snack to enjoy and share with others.
Osmanthus Cake
Osmanthus Cake, or "gui hua gao" in Chinese, is a dessert that captivates with its fragrant aroma and delicate sweetness. This confection is made by infusing glutinous rice flour with the essence of osmanthus flowers, creating a soft and slightly chewy texture.
The cake's appearance is often vibrant and appealing, with a golden hue and occasional specks of osmanthus petals. Its flavor is characterized by the subtle and enchanting floral notes of osmanthus, which lend a unique and refreshing taste to each bite. Its elegant fragrance and light sweetness make it a delightful companion to a cup of tea or a satisfying dessert to round off a meal.
Mung Bean Cake
Mung Bean Cake, also known as "lü dou gao" in Chinese, is a traditional Chinese dessert that delights with its simplicity and unique taste. This delicacy is crafted from mung beans that are ground into a smooth paste, combined with sugar and sometimes coconut milk. The mixture is then steamed to create a soft, jelly-like texture.
Mung Bean Cake's pale green color and soft, slightly chewy consistency make it distinct and inviting. Its subtly sweet flavor is complemented by the natural essence of mung beans, creating a harmonious blend of taste and texture. This dessert is often enjoyed on its own or alongside a cup of tea, offering a delightful and comforting treat for any occasion.
Fresh Flower Cake
Yunnan Fresh Flower Cake is a distinctive and flavorful delicacy hailing from the Yunnan province of China. This unique treat is created by combining colorful edible flowers with a glutinous rice flour dough.The soft and slightly chewy texture of the glutinous rice dough complements the subtle sweetness and floral notes imparted by the flowers.
As a specialty of Yunnan cuisine, Fresh Flower Cake reflects the region's emphasis on using local ingredients and creative presentation. It has become a beloved symbol of Yunnan's rich culinary heritage and a sought-after souvenir for visitors seeking an authentic taste of the province's culture and flavors.
Egg yolk pastry
Egg yolk pastry is one of the classic Chinese Dim sum. Its small, golden exterior encases a symphony of flavors and textures, including crispy meat floss, velvety sweet glutinous bean paste, and the indulgent combination of salty and oily egg yolk. This harmonious blend creates a delightful culinary experience that captures the essence of traditional Chinese cuisine.
Egg yolk pastry is often considered as the meaning of reunion, and is eaten on Mid-Autumn Festival.
Pineapple cake
Pineapple cake, a beloved Taiwanese treat, is a delicate pastry filled with delectable pineapple jam. Its golden-brown crust wraps around a luscious, sweet, and tangy filling made from ripe pineapples. This delightful confection perfectly balances textures and flavors, making it a popular souvenir and snack in Taiwan.
Walnut Crisp
Walnut Crisp, or "tao su" in Chinese, is a delectable Chinese dessert that tantalizes the taste buds with its rich flavors and satisfying crunch. This treat consists of a buttery and crumbly pastry filled with crushed walnuts, creating a delightful combination of textures.
The star ingredient, walnuts, adds a distinct nutty aroma and a hearty taste to the dessert. The contrast between the delicate pastry and the robust flavor of the walnuts makes Walnut Crisp a truly delightful indulgence.
Popularly enjoyed as a snack or a dessert, Walnut Crisp offers a perfect blend of sweet and savory, making it a favorite choice for those craving a flavorful and satisfying treat. Its simplicity and irresistible taste make it a beloved classic in Chinese cuisine.